Home > 2010 Issue Summary > Centenary of Powered Flight in Australia
Unlike many other countries which issued stamps for the centenary of the Wright Brother's first flight in 1903, Australia Post has waited until 2010 to celebrate the centenary of powered flight in Australia.
Australia's first powered flight was undertaken by Colin Defries on 9 December 1909, though he crashed on landing. The first successful powered flight was made by Harry Houdini on his 1910 tour. He bought with him his Voisin biplane and made the flight at Diggers Rest, Victoria (near Melton) on 18 March 1910.
Issue Information
The issue consists of three stamps. The first two commemorate Australian aviation pioneers: Defries on the 55c and John Duigan on the $1.45. Harry Houdini's first flight is commemorated on the $2.10 stamp - which happens to be the airmail rate to the United States.
Issue Date:
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9 March 2010 (more information)
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Stamp Design:
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Ethos
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Printer:
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McKellar Renown (more information)
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Printing Process:
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Lithography (more information)
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Stamp Size:
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37.5 mm x 26 mm
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Designs:
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55c Colin Defries
$1.45 John Duigan
$2.10 Harry Houdini
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Usage:
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55c Small letter rate within Australia (details)
$1.45 Letter rate to Asian and Pacific countries (to 50 grams)
$2.10 Letter rate to Europe, Africa, America (to 50 grams)
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Gummed Sheet Stamps
The 55c and $1.45 stamps were issued in individual sheets of 50 stamps, with a very similar version in the Canberra Stamp Show miniature sheet.
Sheet stamps
Gum:
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Ordinary gum
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Paper:
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Tullis Russell (incorporating phosphor) (more information)
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Issued In:
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Individual sheets of 50 (2 panes of 25 (5 x 5) with traffic lights in gutter) (more information)
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Perforations:
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Comb perforated 14½ x 13¾ (more information)
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Gummed Miniature Sheet Stamps
The 55c and $1.45 stamps also appear in the Canberra Stamp Show miniature sheet issued on 12 March 2010, and London 2010 miniature sheet on 7 May 2010. The miniature sheet stamps have thinner text when compared to the regular sheet stamps. This is due to a change in printer. There are minor shade differences between the
Canberra Miniature Sheet
London 2010 Miniature Sheet
Sheet stamp
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Mini. sheet
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Differences
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Text on miniature sheet stamp is thinner than the regular sheet stamp text.
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Self-adhesive Booklet Stamps
The $1.45 and $2.10 stamps are issued in booklets of five self-adhesive stamps.
Self-adhesive stamps
Gum:
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Self-adhesive
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Paper:
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B100 (with 'L-shaped' phosphor tagging) (more information) The phosphor runs along the top and left of the design, around the International Post indicator.
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Issued In:
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Booklets of 5 (more information)
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Perforations:
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Die-cut 11¼ x 11½ (interrupted) (more information)
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Self-adhesive Booklets
Even though the booklets are printed with a clear cover, they are not rouletted to enable them to be folded in half. Booklets are distributed to post offices in chequebooks of 20 booklets. These are not listed on this website.
Booklet layout
Booklet covers
Postal Stationery
There will be two releases of postal stationery for this issue - the regular maximum cards, and a special flight postcard.
The special flight postcard was limited to 1785 copies and was flown on a mail flight re-enactment (more information is given on the postcard's back). This postcard was only available via mail order at a cost of $4.95, and was limited to one per customer. The postcard notes the re-enactment flight took place on 9 March, but was sent out by the Philatelic Bureau until 9 April! The postcard was only available addressed.
Maximum Cards
Limited Edition Postcard
Maximum Cards
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Issue Date:
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9 March 2010 (more information)
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Size:
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146 mm x 104 mm
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Selling Price:
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$6.35 (set of 3)
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Stamp Imprint:
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Three bars (picture)
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Limited Edition Flight Postcard
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Issue Date:
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9 March 2010 (more information)
Not delivered by Philatelic Bureau until 9 April 2010
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Size:
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160 mm x 118 mm
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Selling Price:
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$4.95 each
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Stamp Imprint:
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Three bars (picture)
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Issue Summary
The table below summarises the above information. The cost of each item is given, along with a total for each section. In some cases the stamps are only available from self-adhesive booklets (sold at face value), or from prestige booklets, souvenir sheets or folders (sold above face value).
References
Wikipedia, Harry Houdini and Diggers Rest, accessed 18 December 2009
Australia Post, Australian Stamp Bulletin, No. 303, March-April 2010
If you have more information, or spot an error, please e-mail me.
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